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Parmelia sulcata
Origin: Saint André en Vivarais
Ardèche - France - Altitude: 1100m

This foliose lichen is used as an environmental biomonitor for its ability to accumulate metals, radioelements and organic pollutants.
It is also found in the manufacture of a dye between pink and purple, depending on the mordant used.
Mordant is a dye fixative, natural or chemical. Mainly iron sulfate, ammonia or alum stone are used.


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